Vichy’s identity is anchored in its thermal heritage and Belle Époque cityscape, shaped by mineral springs that have attracted visitors for centuries. The Église Saint‑Blaise, noted for its striking Art Deco interior and Black Madonna statue, stands as one of the city’s most visited landmarks. Nearby, the Sources of Vichy, including natural spring outlets where water bubbles from the ground, reveal the origins of the town’s spa tradition. Along the Bords de l’Allier, riverside paths offer long, open views, cafés and promenades that frame the city’s relaxed rhythm. Cultural life centres on the Vichy Opera House, admired for its Art Nouveau features, and markets that highlight regional produce.